Østerlars Church – Bornholm's largest round church

Østerlars Church is one of Bornholm's most iconic attractions and a place that tells a unique story about religion, defense, and cultural heritage. It is the largest and oldest of the four round churches on Bornholm and attracts thousands of visitors each year who wish to experience one of the island's most exciting historical structures.

The history of the round churches on Bornholm

Bornholm is particularly known for its four round churches: Østerlars, Olsker, Nylars, and Nyker. They were all built in the Middle Ages, probably between 1150 and 1250, and are unique in Danish and Northern European context.

The round shape of the round churches has given rise to speculation for centuries. It is known that they were used as ordinary parish churches, but their sturdy walls and multiple floors also suggest that they served as fortifications. Here, the local population could seek refuge during enemy attacks, and the upper floors were used to store provisions and weapons. Some historians also point out that the inspiration may have come from the Templar round churches in Jerusalem and Europe, which gives the round churches a touch of mystique.

Østerlars Church – architecture and details

Østerlars Church was built around the year 1150 and is the largest round church on Bornholm with a diameter of 16 meters. It consists of three floors, of which the two upper ones in the Middle Ages were used for defense. Inside, there is an impressive central column that supports the church's vault. The pillar is decorated with beautiful frescoes depicting scenes from the Bible and can still be seen today.

The characteristic white facade and the conical roof make Østerlars Church an icon of Bornholm. Its placement in the open landscape outside Gudhjem emphasizes its historical role as both a church and a protective building for the surrounding villages.

Experiences and local area

A visit to Østerlars Church is not just a historical journey. The atmospheric cemetery and the well-preserved buildings create a very special ambiance. You will also find near the church Bornholm Medieval Center, where medieval life is brought to life through events, exhibitions, and activities for the whole family.

Practical information

• Address Vietsvej 7, 3760 Gudhjem

• Opening hours: Open to visitors most of the year (admission during the summer period).

• Parking: Free parking near the church.

• Nearby: Gudhjem, the Holy Spirit Cliffs, the Oluf Høst Museum, and the other round churches of Bornholm.

Why visit Østerlars Church?

Østerlars Church is more than a church – it is an important part of Bornholm's and Denmark's history. Along with the island's other round churches, it tells a fascinating story of medieval faith, defense, and daily life. For both history enthusiasts, architecture enthusiasts, and families on vacation, Østerlars Church is an unavoidable stop on Bornholm.